How does a heat pump work?
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A heat pump captures thermal energy from the air, ground or water and concentrates it to heat your home. To produce 100 % of the heat you need, it only consumes 25 to 35 % in electricity — the remaining 65 to 75 % come free from the environment.
What COP can I expect from an I.ON heat pump?
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The seasonal COP (SCOP) varies by type: 3.5 to 4.5 for air-to-water, 4.5 to 5.5 for vertical geothermal. We contractually guarantee the seasonal COP calculated during the study.
How much does heat pump installation cost in Switzerland?
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Budget 32,000 to 48,000 CHF gross for a well-sized air-to-water unit, 55,000 to 80,000 CHF for geothermal. Cantonal grants amount to 4,000 to 9,000 CHF depending on the canton and output. With tax deductions, the effective net cost falls to 21,000–32,000 CHF for a standard air-to-water unit.
Does a heat pump really work in winter?
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Yes. Modern air-to-water heat pumps (Daikin Altherma 4 H, Vaillant aroTHERM plus, Stiebel Eltron WPL-A, Panasonic Aquarea T-CAP, Alpha Innotec hybrox, Buderus Logatherm WLW176i) operate down to -20 °C with a reduced COP. Geothermal is never affected by outdoor temperature since it draws from the stable-temperature ground. No electric backup is required for correctly sized installations.
How long does installation take?
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An air-to-water heat pump is installed in 2 to 4 days on site. Geothermal requires 5 to 10 days, mainly for borehole drilling. The existing heating remains operational until the final switchover.
Do radiators need replacing to switch to a heat pump?
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Not necessarily. Many oil heating systems from the 1980s and 1990s are originally oversized, which allows the heat pump to operate at 50 °C flow temperature without changing the radiators. When some radiators are undersized, we replace 2–3 targeted units rather than the entire system.
How much could I save compared to oil heating?
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On a house consuming 3,000 litres of oil per year (approximately 3,900 CHF/year), an air-to-water heat pump reduces the heating bill to 1,700–2,400 CHF in electricity. A saving of 60 to 70 %. Over 20 years, cumulative savings exceed 30,000–60,000 CHF, comfortably covering the switch to a heat pump.
What happens to the existing oil tank?
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It is neutralised and removed. This is included in serious quotes, at 1,500 to 3,500 CHF depending on volume and accessibility. The freed space becomes a utility room, workshop or storage. Underground tanks may require more extensive work.
Should I plan replacement before the boiler breaks down?
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Strongly recommended. A boiler that fails in the middle of winter puts the owner in an emergency position: no time to compare quotes, no time to put together the grant application, and often the oil has to be reconnected temporarily. Planning 6 to 12 months ahead changes everything.